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Journal Articles

Investigation of potential of vacuum-free femtosecond laser sintering for direct printing using silicon carbide nanoparticles without inorganic binder

Kawabori, Tatsuru*; Watanabe, Masashi; Imai, Yoshiyuki; Ueta, Shohei; Yan, X.; Mizoshiri, Mizue*

Applied Physics A, 129(7), p.498_1 - 498_9, 2023/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

We investigated a potential of femtosecond laser sintering of silicon carbide (SiC) using the nanoparticles in air. A SiC nanoparticle ink including polyvinylpyrrolidone and ethylene glycol exhibited intense absorption by SiC nanoparticles at the wavelength of 780 nm. The whole of the sintered film patterns from the surface to the bottom underwent significant oxidation at a scanning speed of 1 mm/s, suggesting that the excessive energy irradiation generated silicon oxides. In contrast, the patterns fabricated by laser scanning at a raster pitch of 30 $$mu$$m at which a sintered area was observed at a scanning speed of 5 mm/s, exhibited no significant difference in oxidation of the raw SiC nanoparticles except for the surfaces from 1.72 $$mu$$m. These results indicate that the irradiation of femtosecond laser pulses generated the sintered SiC patterns without additional atmospheric oxidation of the raw materials because of its low heat accumulation. In additions, the dispersant of polyvinylpyrrolidone and ethylene glycol did not affect the sintering by an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. This vacuum-free direct printing technique has the potential for additive manufacturing.

Journal Articles

Mass-resolved momentum imaging of three dichloroethylene isomers by femtosecond laser-induced coulomb explosion

Wada, Yoriko*; Akagi, Hiroshi*; Kumada, Takayuki; Itakura, Ryuji*; Wakabayashi, Tomonari*

Photochem (Internet), 2(3), p.798 - 809, 2022/09

Coulomb explosion experiments using 60 fs laser pulses were conducted for structural characterization of three dichloroethylene isomers. Under laser intensity at 1.8 $$times$$ 10$$^{14}$$ W/cm$$^2$$, mass-resolved momentum imaging (MRMI) for selected fragment ions of $$^{35}$$Cl$$^+$$ and C$$^{2+}$$ revealed different patterns for the three isomers. The C$${2+}$$ ion fragmented from multiply charged trans-1,2-DCE was forced to leave perpendicularly to the direction of the laser polarization, due to recoil forces from adjacent cations. In contrast, the fast ions of C$${2+}$$ from cis-1,2-DCE exhibited an isotropic distribution, whereas the fast ions of C$${2+}$$ from 1,1-DCE recoiled along the laser polarization together with the slow C$${2+}$$ ions, and thereby distinction of the three isomers was demonstrated. Coulomb explosion occurs predominantly at specific orientation, which is useful for potential applications of MRMI analysis to molecular structure assays.

Journal Articles

New progress in the observation and application of the laser-plasma in the semiconductors and dielectrics, 2; Study of non-thermal effects on femtosecond laser ablation of transparent dielectrics through the measurements of spallation dynamics

Kumada, Takayuki

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 96(4), p.176 - 180, 2020/04

AA2019-0379.pdf:0.66MB

We have developed time-resolved reflectivity measurement system using femtosecond laser pulses, which can measure structure of thin films generated by non-thermal effect.

Journal Articles

Dynamics of spallation during femtosecond laser ablation studied by time-resolved reflectivity with double pump pulses

Kumada, Takayuki; Otobe, Tomohito; Nishikino, Masaharu; Hasegawa, Noboru; Hayashi, Terutake*

Applied Physics Letters, 108(1), p.011102_1 - 011102_4, 2016/01

AA2015-0725.pdf:1.07MB

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:49.85(Physics, Applied)

The dynamics of photomechanical spallation during femtosecond laser ablation of fused silica was studied by time-resolved reflectivity with double pump pulses. Oscillation of reflectivity was caused by interference between the probe pulses reflected at the sample surface and the spallation layer, and was enhanced when the surface is irradiated with the second pump pulse within a time interval of several picoseconds after the first pump pulse. However, as the time-interval was increased, the oscillation amplitude decreased with an exponential decay time of 10 ps. The oscillation disappeared when the interval exceeded 20 ps. This result suggests that the formation time of the spallation layer is approximately 10 ps.

Journal Articles

The Observation of a transient surface morphology in the femtosecond laser ablation process by using the soft X-ray laser probe

Hasegawa, Noboru; Nishikino, Masaharu; Tomita, Takuro*; Onishi, Naofumi*; Ito, Atsushi*; Eyama, Tsuyoshi*; Kakimoto, Naoya*; Izutsu, Rui*; Minami, Yasuo*; Baba, Motoyoshi*; et al.

X-Ray Lasers and Coherent X-Ray Sources; Development and Applications XI (Proceedings of SPIE, Vol.9589), p.95890A_1 - 95890A_8, 2015/09

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:55.52(Optics)

We have improved a soft X-ray laser (SXRL) interferometer synchronized with a Ti:Sapphire laser pulse to observe the single-shot imaging of the nano-scaled structure dynamics of the laser induced materials. By the precise imaging optics and double time fiducial system having been installed, the lateral resolution on the sample surface and the precision of the temporal synchronization between the SXRL and Ti:Sapphire laser pulses were improved to be 700 nm and 2 ps, respectively. By using this system, the initial stage (before 200 ps) of the ablation process of the Pt surface pumped by 80 fs Ti:Sapphire laser pulse was observed by the comparison between the soft X-ray reflective image and interferogram. We have succeeded in the direct observation of the unique ablation process around the ablation threshold such as the rapid increase of the surface roughness and surface vibration.

Journal Articles

Soft X-ray laser observation of femtosecond-laser-driven ablation of tungsten

Nishikino, Masaharu; Hasegawa, Noboru; Ishino, Masahiko; Ochi, Yoshihiro; Kawachi, Tetsuya; Yamagiwa, Mitsuru; Kato, Yoshiaki*

Chinese Optics Letters, 13(7), p.070002_1 - 070002_3, 2015/07

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:7(Optics)

Journal Articles

Observation of the dependence on the fluence and materials in femto-second laser ablation process by using the soft X-ray laser probe

Hasegawa, Noboru; Tomita, Takuro*; Nishikino, Masaharu; Eyama, Tsuyoshi*; Kakimoto, Naoya*; Minami, Yasuo*; Baba, Motoyoshi*; Onishi, Naofumi*; Ito, Atsushi*; Kawachi, Tetsuya; et al.

JAEA-Conf 2015-001, p.17 - 20, 2015/07

We have succeeded in simultaneous observation of the ablation front and the expansion front with thin filmy structure in the femto-second laser ablation process of a gold target by using the 13.9 nm soft X-ray probe (incident angle to the sample $$sim$$ 70 deg) with soft X-ray interferometer. The dependence on the laser local fluence and materials was obtained by the comparison between gold and tungsten.

Journal Articles

Non-thermal effects on femtosecond laser ablation of polymers extracted from the oscillation of time-resolved reflectivity

Kumada, Takayuki; Akagi, Hiroshi; Itakura, Ryuji; Otobe, Tomohito; Nishikino, Masaharu; Yokoyama, Atsushi

Applied Physics Letters, 106(22), p.221605_1 - 221605_5, 2015/06

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:13.89(Physics, Applied)

The dynamics of femtosecond laser ablation of transparent polymers were examined using time-resolved reflectivity. When these polymers were irradiated by a pump pulse with fluence above the ablation threshold of 0.8-2.0 J/cm$$^{2}$$, we observed the oscillation of the reflectivity caused by the interference between the reflected probe pulses from the sample surface and the thin layer due to the non-thermal photomechanical effects of spallation. As the fluence of the pump pulse increased, the separation velocity of the thin layer increased from 6 km/s to an asymptotic value of 11 km/s. It is suggested that the velocities are determined by shock-wave velocities of the photo-excited layer.

Journal Articles

Observation of femtosecond laser ablation on Tungsten by using soft X-ray reflection and interference imaging

Nishikino, Masaharu; Hasegawa, Noboru; Tomita, Takuro*; Eyama, Tsuyoshi*; Kakimoto, Naoya*; Onishi, Naofumi*; Ito, Atsushi*; Baba, Motoyoshi*; Minami, Yasuo*; Kawachi, Tetsuya; et al.

Reza Gakkai Dai-471-Kai Kenkyukai Hokoku; Tanhacho Ryoshi Bimu Hassei To Sono Oyo, p.9 - 12, 2014/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Instability of synchronization between laser and beam depending on environmental noise at photocathode RF gun

Uesaka, Mitsuru*; Iijima, Hokuto; Ueda, Toru*; Muroya, Yusa*; Sakumi, Akira*; Kumagai, Noritaka*; Tomizawa, Hiromitsu*

Proceedings of 1st Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan and 29th Linear Accelerator Meeting in Japan, p.628 - 630, 2004/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

All solid-state ultrashort-pulse laser by using ytterbiumu-doped materials

Nishioka, Hajime*; Kawanaka, Junji

Hikari Araiansu, 14(11), p.21 - 25, 2003/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

30-mJ, diode-pumped, chirped-pulse Yb:YLF regenerative amplifier

Kawanaka, Junji; Yamakawa, Koichi; Nishioka, Hajime*; Ueda, Kenichi*

Optics Letters, 28(21), p.2121 - 2123, 2003/11

 Times Cited Count:86 Percentile:93.68(Optics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Potentiality of the laboratory astrophysics using high repetition rate and high intensity lasers

Nishiuchi, Mamiko; Daido, Hiroyuki; Takabe, Hideaki*; Matsukado, Koji*

Reza Kenkyu, 31(11), p.711 - 720, 2003/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Second-harmonic generation of ultra-high intensity femtosecond pulse with a KDP crystal

Aoyama, Makoto; Harimoto, Tetsuo*; Ma, J.; Akahane, Yutaka; Yamakawa, Koichi

Optics Express (Internet), 9(11), p.579 - 585, 2001/11

 Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:70.19(Optics)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Noncollinear second-harmonic generation with compensation of phase mismatch by controlling frequency chirp and tilted pulse fronts of femtosecond laser pulses

Aoyama, Makoto*; Zhang, T.*; Tsukakoshi, Motoo*; Yamakawa, Koichi

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1, 39(6A), p.3394 - 3399, 2000/06

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:35.15(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Efficient noncollinear second-harmonic generation with proper frequency chirp and tilted pulse fronts femtosecond laser pulses

Aoyama, Makoto; Zhang, T.*; Tsukakoshi, Motoo*; Yamakawa, Koichi

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 39(5A-Pt.1), p.2651 - 2652, 2000/05

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:12.63(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental results of laser wakefield acceleration using a femtosecond laser pulse

Kando, Masaki; Ahn, H.; Dewa, Hidenori; Kotaki, Hideyuki; Ueda, Toru*; Uesaka, Mitsuru*; Watanabe, Takahiro*; Nakanishi, Hiroshi*; Ogata, Atsushi*; Nakajima, Kazuhisa

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 2, 38(8B), p.L967 - L969, 1999/08

 Times Cited Count:23 Percentile:69.06(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Photomechanical effects on femtosecond-laser ablation of fused silica studied using time-resolved reflectivity

Kumada, Takayuki; Akagi, Hiroshi; Itakura, Ryuji; Otobe, Tomohito; Yokoyama, Atsushi

no journal, , 

We observed oscillation of time-resolved reflectivity of femtosecond-laser-ablated fused silica. We ascribe the oscillation to the interference between probe pulses reflected from a sample surface and a thin layer produced by the photomechanical effect.

Oral presentation

Photomechanical processes on femtosecond laser ablation of polymers extracted from oscillation of time-resolved reflectivity

Kumada, Takayuki; Akagi, Hiroshi; Itakura, Ryuji; Otobe, Tomohito; Yokoyama, Atsushi

no journal, , 

We observed oscillation of time-resolved reflectivity of femtosecond-laser-ablated polymers. We ascribe the oscillation to the interference between probe pulses reflected from a sample surface and a thin layer produced by the photomechanical effect.

Oral presentation

Metal nano-particle formation by femtosecond laser filamentation

Nakashima, Nobuaki*; Yamanaka, Kenichi*; Yatsuhashi, Tomoyuki*; Taniguchi, Seiji*; Saeki, Morihisa; Oba, Hironori

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

31 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)